エンドウ トシヤ   ENDO TOSHIYA
  遠藤 斗志也
   所属   京都産業大学  生命科学部 先端生命科学科
   職種   客員教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2009/01
形態種別 研究論文
査読 査読あり
標題 Structural Stabilities of Different Regions of the Titin I27 Domain Contribute Differently to Unfolding upon Mitochondrial Protein Import
執筆形態 その他
掲載誌名 JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
出版社・発行元 ACADEMIC PRESS LTD ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
巻・号・頁 385(3),pp.811-819
著者・共著者 Takaomi Oguro,Keisuke Yagawa,Takaki Momose,Takehiro Sato,Koji Yamano,Toshiya Endo
概要 Protein import into mitochondria requires unfolding of the folded mature domain of precursor proteins. Here we compared the effects of amino-acid replacement between the core region and the N-terminal region of the titin 127 domain (the 27th Ig domain of human titin) on its import into isolated mitochondria when attached to a short presequence (pb(2)(35)). We found that several mutations in the core region around Trp34 of the 127 domain enhanced the import rates of the fusion proteins, while the N-terminal K6P mutation, which increases mechanical stability around the N-terminal region, decreases the import rate. When the K6P mutation is combined with core-destabilizing mutations, the import rates of the fusion proteins still decrease, unless a long segment is deleted. These results suggest that mutations in the core region could destabilize the transition state for unfolding from the intermediate with the detached N-terminal segment during import, leading to enhanced unfolding rates, although stabilization of the N-terminal region masks these effects. In other words, the rate-limiting step of the global unfolding upon import into mitochondria switches, depending on the balance between the stability of the N-terminal structure and the stability of the core region of the 127 domain. (C) 2008 Publislied by Elsevier Ltd.
DOI 10.1016/j.jmb.2008.10.076
ISSN 0022-2836