エンドウ トシヤ   ENDO TOSHIYA
  遠藤 斗志也
   所属   京都産業大学  生命科学部 先端生命科学科
   職種   客員教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2012/10
形態種別 研究論文
査読 査読あり
標題 The Tom40 assembly process probed using the attachment of different intramitochondrial sorting signals
執筆形態 その他
掲載誌名 MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF THE CELL
出版社・発行元 AMER SOC CELL BIOLOGY
巻・号・頁 23(20),pp.3936-3947
著者・共著者 Takuya Shiota,Miyuki Maruyama,Mami Miura,Yasushi Tamura,Koji Yamano,Masatoshi Esaki,Toshiya Endo
概要 The TOM40 complex is a protein translocator in the mitochondrial outer membrane and consists of several different subunits. Among them, Tom40 is a central subunit that constitutes a protein-conducting channel by forming a beta-barrel structure. To probe the nature of the assembly process of Tom40 in the outer membrane, we attached various mitochondrial presequences to Tom40 that possess sorting information for the intermembrane space (IMS), inner membrane, and matrix and would compete with the inherent Tom40 assembly process. We analyzed the mitochondrial import of those fusion proteins in vitro. Tom40 crossed the outer membrane and/or inner membrane even in the presence of various sorting signals. N-terminal anchorage of the attached presequence to the inner membrane did not prevent Tom40 from associating with the TOB/SAM complex, although it impaired its efficient release from the TOB complex in vitro but not in vivo. The IMS or matrix-targeting presequence attached to Tom40 was effective in substituting for the requirement for small Tim proteins in the IMS for the translocation of Tom40 across the outer membrane. These results provide insight into the mechanism responsible for the precise delivery of beta-barrel proteins to the outer mitochondrial membrane.
DOI 10.1091/mbc.E12-03-0202
ISSN 1059-1524