エンドウ トシヤ   ENDO TOSHIYA
  遠藤 斗志也
   所属   京都産業大学  生命科学部 先端生命科学科
   職種   客員教授
発行・発表の年月 2021/12/29
形態種別 研究論文
標題 Crystal structure of Tam41 cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol synthase from a Firmicutes bacterium
執筆形態 その他
掲載誌名 The Journal of Biochemistry
出版社・発行元 Oxford University Press (OUP)
著者・共著者 Keisuke Kimura,Fumihiro Kawai,Hisako Kubota-Kawai,Yasunori Watanabe,Kentaro Tomii,Rieko Kojima,Kunio Hirata,Yu Yamamori,Toshiya Endo,Yasushi Tamura
概要 <title>Abstract</title>
Translocator assembly and maintenance 41 (Tam41) catalyses the synthesis of cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-DAG), which is a high-energy intermediate phospholipid critical for generating cardiolipin in mitochondria. Although Tam41 is present almost exclusively in eukaryotic cells, a Firmicutes bacterium contains the gene encoding Tam41-type CDP-DAG synthase (FbTam41). FbTam41 converted phosphatidic acid (PA) to CDP-DAG using a ternary complex mechanism in vitro. Additionally, FbTam41 functionally substituted yeast Tam41 in vivo. These results demonstrate that Tam41-type CDP-DAG synthase functions in some prokaryotic cells. We determined the crystal structure of FbTam41 lacking the C-terminal 18 residues in the cytidine triphosphate (CTP)-Mg2+ bound form at a resolution of 2.6 Å. The crystal structure showed that FbTam41 contained a positively charged pocket that specifically accommodated CTP-Mg2+ and PA in close proximity. By using this structure, we constructed a model for the full-length structure of FbTam41 containing the last a-helix, which was missing in the crystal structure. Based on this model, we propose a molecular mechanism for CDP-DAG synthesis in bacterial cells and mitochondria.
DOI 10.1093/jb/mvab154
ISSN 0021-924X/1756-2651
PermalinkURL https://academic.oup.com/jb/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/jb/mvab154/42493522/mvab154.pdf