ナカムラ ノブヒロ   NAKAMURA NOBUHIRO
  中村 暢宏
   所属   京都産業大学  生命科学部 先端生命科学科
   職種   教授
発行・発表の年月 2006
形態種別 研究論文
査読 査読あり
標題 Quantitative monitoring of autophagic degradation
執筆形態 その他
掲載誌名 Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
巻・号・頁 351(1),71-77頁
著者・共著者 Kawai, A.,Takano, S.,Nakamura, N.,Ohkuma, S.
概要 We developed a quantitative method for analyzing the induction of autophagy using a CHO-K1 cell line stably expressing a green fluorescent protein (GFP) in mitochondrial matrix (mtGFP-CHO). When mtGFP-CHO cells were incubated with a medium depleted of amino acids and serum, the GFP fluorescence was decreased concomitant with degradation of the protein. Biochemical and morphological analyses strongly suggested the degradation of mtGFP was mediated by bulk and non-selective degradation of mitochondria by autophagy. Quantitative measurement of the mtGFP degradation was performed by measuring the GFP fluorescence and DNA content by a fluorometric method and calculating the relative GFP intensity of DNA content, which approximated mean GFP fluorescence per cell. Using this method, we showed for the first time that different inducers, such as amino acids and serum starvation or rapamycin treatment, promote autophagy with different kinetics. This method is easy, relatively quick, and may be easily adapted to high throughput screening for novel drugs that enhance or inhibit autophagy, and also for genes that regulate or modulate autophagy. © 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
DOI 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.09.168
ISSN 0006-291X/1090-2104
PMID 17054905
Put Code(ORCID) 19809406