カワネ コウキ   KAWANE KOKI
  川根 公樹
   所属   京都産業大学  生命科学部 先端生命科学科
   職種   准教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2001/05
形態種別 その他
標題 Requirement of DNase II for definitive erythropoiesis in the mouse fetal liver
執筆形態 その他
掲載誌名 SCIENCE
出版社・発行元 AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
巻・号・頁 292(5521),pp.1546-1549
著者・共著者 K Kawane, H Fukuyama, G Kondoh, J Takeda, Y Ohsawa, Y Uchiyama, S Nagata
概要 Mature erythrocytes in mammals have no nuclei, although they differentiate from nucleated precursor cells. The mechanism by which enucleation occurs is not well understood. Here we show that deoxyribonuclease II (DNase II) is indispensable for definitive erythropoiesis in mouse fetal liver. No live DNase Ii-null mice were born, owing to severe anemia. When mutant fetal liver cells were transferred into Lethally irradiated wild-type mice, mature red blood cells were generated from the mutant cells, suggesting that DNase II functions in a non-cell-autonomous manner. Histochemical analyses indicated that the critical cellular sources of DNase II are macrophages present at the site of definitive erythropoiesis in the fetal Liver. Thus, DNase II in macrophages appears to be responsible for destroying the nuclear DNA expelled from erythroid precursor cells.
DOI 10.1126/science.292.5521.1546
ISSN 0036-8075