カワネ コウキ
KAWANE KOKI
川根 公樹 所属 京都産業大学 生命科学部 先端生命科学科 職種 准教授 |
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言語種別 | 英語 |
発行・発表の年月 | 2001/05 |
形態種別 | その他 |
標題 | Requirement of DNase II for definitive erythropoiesis in the mouse fetal liver |
執筆形態 | その他 |
掲載誌名 | SCIENCE |
出版社・発行元 | AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE |
巻・号・頁 | 292(5521),pp.1546-1549 |
著者・共著者 | K Kawane, H Fukuyama, G Kondoh, J Takeda, Y Ohsawa, Y Uchiyama, S Nagata |
概要 | Mature erythrocytes in mammals have no nuclei, although they differentiate from nucleated precursor cells. The mechanism by which enucleation occurs is not well understood. Here we show that deoxyribonuclease II (DNase II) is indispensable for definitive erythropoiesis in mouse fetal liver. No live DNase Ii-null mice were born, owing to severe anemia. When mutant fetal liver cells were transferred into Lethally irradiated wild-type mice, mature red blood cells were generated from the mutant cells, suggesting that DNase II functions in a non-cell-autonomous manner. Histochemical analyses indicated that the critical cellular sources of DNase II are macrophages present at the site of definitive erythropoiesis in the fetal Liver. Thus, DNase II in macrophages appears to be responsible for destroying the nuclear DNA expelled from erythroid precursor cells. |
DOI | 10.1126/science.292.5521.1546 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |