ウシオダ リョウ   USHIODA RYO
  潮田 亮
   所属   京都産業大学  生命科学部 先端生命科学科
   職種   准教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2011/02
形態種別 研究論文
標題 Structural Basis of an ERAD Pathway Mediated by the ER-Resident Protein Disulfide Reductase ERdj5
執筆形態 その他
掲載誌名 Molecular Cell
出版社・発行元 Elsevier BV
巻・号・頁 41(4),pp.432-444
著者・共著者 Masatoshi Hagiwara,Ken-ichi Maegawa,Mamoru Suzuki,Ryo Ushioda,Kazutaka Araki,Yushi Matsumoto,Jun Hoseki,Kazuhiro Nagata,Kenji Inaba
概要 ER-associated degradation (ERAD) is an ER qualitycontrol process that eliminates terminally misfolded proteins. ERdj5 was recently discovered to be a key ER-resident PDI family member protein that accelerates ERAD by reducing incorrect disulfide bonds in misfolded glycoproteins recognized by EDEM1. We here solved the crystal structure of full-length ERdj5, thereby revealing that ERdj5 contains the N-terminal J domain and six tandem thioredoxin domains that can be divided into the N- and C-terminal clusters. Our systematic biochemical analyses indicated that two thioredoxin domains that constitute the C-terminal cluster form the highly reducing platform that interacts with EDEM1 and reduces EDEM1-recruited substrates, leading to their facilitated degradation. The pulse-chase experiment further provided direct evidence for the sequential movement of an ERAD substrate from calnexin to the downstream EDEM1-ERdj5 complex, and then to the retrotranslocation channel, probably through BiP. We present a detailed molecular view of how ERdj5 mediates ERAD in concert with EDEM1.
DOI 10.1016/j.molcel.2011.01.021
ISSN 1097-2765
NAID 120003836694
PermalinkURL http://hdl.handle.net/2324/19148