イタノ ナオキ
ITANO NAOKI
板野 直樹 所属 京都産業大学 生命科学部 先端生命科学科 職種 教授 |
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言語種別 | 英語 |
発行・発表の年月 | 1992/11 |
形態種別 | 研究論文 |
査読 | 査読あり |
標題 | STRUCTURAL DIFFERENCES BETWEEN HEPARAN SULFATES OF PROTEOGLYCAN INVOLVED IN THE FORMATION OF BASEMENT-MEMBRANES INVIVO BY LEWIS-LUNG-CARCINOMA-DERIVED CLONED CELLS WITH DIFFERENT METASTATIC POTENTIALS |
執筆形態 | その他 |
掲載誌名 | BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL |
出版社・発行元 | PORTLAND PRESS |
巻・号・頁 | 288,pp.215-224 |
著者・共著者 | H NAKANISHI,K OGURI,K YOSHIDA,N ITANO,K TAKENAGA,T KAZAMA,A YOSHIDA,M OKAYAMA |
概要 | This study addresses the characterization of heparan sulphates of the basement-membrane proteoglycans in tumour formed after the subcutaneous implantation of Lewis-lung-carcinoma-derived different metastatic clones (P29, LM12-3 and LM60-D6 clones with low, medium and high metastatic potentials respectively). Heparan sulphate proteoglycans (125-158 mug of hexuronate/g dry weight of tissue) were isolated from chondroitin ABC lyase digests of a proteoglycan fraction obtained after DEAE-Sephacel chromatography of tissue extracts. The proteoglycans were separated into three molecular species by Sepharose CL-4B chromatography followed by CsCl-density-gradient centrifugation: large proteoglycans with an estimated M(r) of 820000-130000, which consisted of two components with low (< 1.34 g/ml; PGII-M) and high (> 1.37 g/ml; PGII-B) density, and a small proteoglycan with an M(r) of less than 80000 (PGIII). Of these, only the PGII-M proteoglycan (34-37 mug of hexuronate/g dry weight) reacted with the antiserum against proteoglycan of Engelbreth-Holm-Swarm-tumour basement membrane, and represented, therefore, a basement-membrane proteoglycan. Digestion with heparan sulphate lyases I and II of the heparan sulphates (M(r) 36000) from the PGII-M proteoglycan of the three tumours resulted in almost complete depolymerization to give six unsaturated disaccharides identified as 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-4-O-(4-deoxy-alpha-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranosyluronic acid)-D-glucose, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-4-O-(4-deoxy-alpha-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranosyluronic acid)-6-O-sulpho-D-glucose, 2-deoxy-2-sulphamino-4-O-(4-deoxy-alpha-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranosyluronic acid)-D-glucose, 2-deoxy-2-sulphamino-4-O-(4-deoxy-alpha-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranosyluronic acid)-6-O-sulpho-D-glucose, 2-deoxy-2-sulphamino-4-O-(4-deoxy-2-O-sulpho-alpha-L-threo-hex-4-enopyranosyluronic acid)-D-glucose and 2-deoxy-2-sulphamino-4-O-(4-deoxy-2-O-sulpho-alpha-L-threo-hex-4-eno-pyranosyluronic acid)-6-O-sulpho-D-glucose. Comparison of the relative amounts of these disaccharides produced from the three tumour-derived heparan sulphates demonstrated that the degree of sulphation of the heparan sulphates correlated with the degree of morphological organization of the tumour basement membranes; the heparan sulphate from the more highly metastatic tumour with more highly organized basement membrane exhibited a higher degree of overall sulphation along the glycosaminoglycan chains, which was due to an increased content of the three repeating disaccharides having 6-O-sulphated glucosamine residues. |
ISSN | 0264-6021 |