サイトウ クニヤス   Kuniyasu Saitoh
  齊藤 国靖
   所属   京都産業大学  理学部 物理科学科
   職種   教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2010/11
形態種別 研究論文
査読 査読あり
標題 Negative normal restitution coefficient found in simulation of nanocluster collisions
執筆形態 その他
掲載誌名 Physical Review Letters
出版社・発行元 AMER PHYSICAL SOC
巻・号・頁 105(23)
著者・共著者 Saitoh, K.,Bodrova, A.,Hayakawa, H.,Brilliantov, N.V.
概要 The oblique impacts of nanoclusters are studied theoretically and by means of molecular dynamics. In simulations we explore two models-Lennard-Jones clusters and particles with covalently bonded atoms. In contrast with the case of macroscopic bodies, the standard definition of the normal restitution coefficient yields for this coefficient negative values for oblique collisions of nanoclusters. We explain this effect and propose a proper definition of the restitution coefficient which is always positive. We develop a theory of an oblique impact based on a continuum model of particles. A surprisingly good agreement between the macroscopic theory and simulations leads to the conclusion that macroscopic concepts of elasticity, bulk viscosity, and surface tension remain valid for nanoparticles of a few hundred atoms.
DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.238001
ISSN 0031-9007
Put Code(ORCID) 64873718
PermalinkURL http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-78649723742&partnerID=MN8TOARS
researchmap用URL http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3511-2710