ウシオダ リョウ   USHIODA RYO
  潮田 亮
   所属   京都産業大学  生命科学部 先端生命科学科
   職種   准教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2023/09
形態種別 研究論文
査読 査読あり
標題 Mechanistic characterization of disulfide bond reduction of an ERAD substrate mediated by cooperation between ERdj5 and BiP.
執筆形態 その他
掲載誌名 The Journal of biological chemistry
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 299(11),pp.105274
著者・共著者 Xiaohan Cai,Shogo Ito,Kentaro Noi,Michio Inoue,Ryo Ushioda,Yukinari Kato,Kazuhiro Nagata,Kenji Inaba
概要 Endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-associated degradation (ERAD) is a protein quality control process that eliminates misfolded proteins from the ER. DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 10 (ERdj5) is a protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) family member that accelerates ER-associated degradation (ERAD) by reducing disulfide bonds of aberrant proteins with the help of an ER-resident chaperone BiP. However, the detailed mechanisms by which ERdj5 acts in concert with BiP are poorly understood. In this study, we reconstituted an in vitro system that monitors ERdj5-mediated reduction of disulfide-linked J-chain oligomers, known to be physiological ERAD substrates. Biochemical analyses using purified proteins revealed that J-chain oligomers were reduced to monomers by ERdj5 in a stepwise manner via trimeric and dimeric intermediates, and BiP synergistically enhanced this action in an ATP-dependent manner. Single-molecule observations of ERdj5-catalyzed J-chain disaggregation using high-speed atomic force microscopy (HS-AFM) demonstrated the stochastic release of small J-chain oligomers through repeated actions of ERdj5 on peripheral and flexible regions of large J-chain aggregates. Using systematic mutational analyses, ERAD substrate disaggregation mediated by ERdj5 and BiP was dissected at the molecular level.
DOI 10.1016/j.jbc.2023.105274
PMID 37739037