ミシマ ユウイチロウ   Mishima Yuichiro
  三嶋 雄一郎
   所属   京都産業大学  生命科学部 先端生命科学科
   職種   教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2022/01/18
形態種別 研究論文
査読 査読あり
標題 Ribosome slowdown triggers codon-mediated mRNA decay independently of ribosome quality control.
執筆形態 その他
掲載誌名 The EMBO journal
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 pp.e109256
担当区分 筆頭著者,責任著者
著者・共著者 Yuichiro Mishima,Peixun Han,Kota Ishibashi,Seisuke Kimura,Shintaro Iwasaki
概要 The control of mRNA stability plays a central role in regulating gene expression patterns. Recent studies have revealed that codon composition in the open reading frame determines mRNA stability in multiple organisms. Based on genome-wide correlation approaches, this previously unrecognized role for the genetic code is attributable to the kinetics of the codon-decoding process by the ribosome. However, complementary experimental analyses are required to clarify the codon effects on mRNA stability and the related cotranslational mRNA decay pathways, for example, those triggered by aberrant ribosome stalling. In the current study, we performed a set of reporter-based analyses to define codon-mediated mRNA decay and ribosome stall-dependent mRNA decay in zebrafish embryos. Our analysis showed that the effect of codons on mRNA stability stems from the decoding process, independent of the ribosome quality control factor Znf598 and stalling-dependent mRNA decay. We propose that codon-mediated mRNA decay is rather triggered by transiently slowed ribosomes engaging in a productive translation cycle in zebrafish embryos.
DOI 10.15252/embj.2021109256
PMID 35040509