若林 憲一
   所属   京都産業大学  生命科学部 産業生命科学科
   職種   教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2021
形態種別 研究論文
査読 査読あり
標題 The four-celled Volvocales green alga Tetrabaena socialis exhibits weak photobehavior and high-photoprotection ability.
執筆形態 その他
掲載誌名 PloS one
掲載区分国外
巻・号・頁 16(10),pp.e0259138
担当区分 責任著者
著者・共著者 Asuka Tanno,Ryutaro Tokutsu,Yoko Arakaki,Noriko Ueki,Jun Minagawa,Kenjiro Yoshimura,Toru Hisabori,Hisayoshi Nozaki,Ken-Ichi Wakabayashi
概要 Photo-induced behavioral responses (photobehaviors) are crucial to the survival of motile phototrophic organisms in changing light conditions. Volvocine green algae are excellent model organisms for studying the regulatory mechanisms of photobehavior. We recently reported that unicellular Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and multicellular Volvox rousseletii exhibit similar photobehaviors, such as phototactic and photoshock responses, via different ciliary regulations. To clarify how the regulatory systems have changed during the evolution of multicellularity, we investigated the photobehaviors of four-celled Tetrabaena socialis. Surprisingly, unlike C. reinhardtii and V. rousseletii, T. socialis did not exhibit immediate photobehaviors after light illumination. Electrophysiological analysis revealed that the T. socialis eyespot does not function as a photoreceptor. Instead, T. socialis exhibited slow accumulation toward the light source in a photosynthesis-dependent manner. Our assessment of photosynthetic activities showed that T. socialis chloroplasts possess higher photoprotection abilities against strong light than C. reinhardtii. These data suggest that C. reinhardtii and T. socialis employ different strategies to avoid high-light stress (moving away rapidly and gaining photoprotection, respectively) despite their close phylogenetic relationship.
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0259138
PMID 34699573