エンドウ トシヤ
ENDO TOSHIYA
遠藤 斗志也 所属 京都産業大学 生命科学部 先端生命科学科 職種 客員教授 |
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言語種別 | 英語 |
発行・発表の年月 | 2004/05 |
形態種別 | 研究論文 |
査読 | 査読あり |
標題 | Reinvestigation of the requirement of cytosolic ATP for mitochondrial protein import |
執筆形態 | その他 |
掲載誌名 | JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY |
出版社・発行元 | AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC |
巻・号・頁 | 279(19),pp.19464-19470 |
著者・共著者 | T Asai,T Takahashi,M Esaki,S Nishikawa,K Ohtsuka,M Nakai,T Endo |
概要 | Protein import into mitochondria requires the energy of ATP hydrolysis inside and/or outside mitochondria. Although the role of ATP in the mitochondrial matrix in mitochondrial protein import has been extensively studied, the role of ATP outside mitochondria (external ATP) remains only poorly characterized. Here we developed a protocol for depletion of external ATP without significantly reducing the import competence of precursor proteins synthesized in vitro with reticulocyte lysate. We tested the effects of external ATP on the import of various precursor proteins into isolated yeast mitochondria. We found that external ATP is required for maintenance of the import competence of mitochondrial precursor proteins but that, once they bind to mitochondria, the subsequent translocation of presequence-containing proteins, but not the ADP/ATP carrier, proceeds independently of external ATP. Because depletion of cytosolic Hsp70 led to a decrease in the import competence of mitochondrial precursor proteins, external ATP is likely utilized by cytosolic Hsp70. In contrast, the ADP/ATP carrier requires external ATP for efficient import into mitochondria even after binding to mitochondria, a situation that is only partly attributed to cytosolic Hsp70. |
DOI | 10.1074/jbc.M401291200 |
ISSN | 0021-9258 |