若林 憲一
   所属   京都産業大学  生命科学部 産業生命科学科
   職種   教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2021/02
形態種別 研究論文
査読 査読あり
標題 Thioredoxin pathway in Anabaena sp. PCC 7120: activity of NADPH-thioredoxin reductase C
執筆形態 その他
掲載誌名 The Journal of Biochemistry
掲載区分国外
出版社・発行元 Oxford University Press (OUP)
著者・共著者 Frédéric Deschoenmaeker,Shoko Mihara,Tatsuya Niwa,Hideki Taguchi,Ken-Ichi Wakabayashi,Masakazu Toyoshima,Hiroshi Shimizu,Toru Hisabori
概要 <title>Abstract</title>
To understand the physiological role of NADPH-thioredoxin reductase C (NTRC) in cyanobacteria, we investigated an NTRC-deficient mutant strain of Anabaena sp., PCC 7120, cultivated under different regimes of nitrogen supplementation and light exposure. The deletion of ntrC did not induce a change in the cell structure and metabolic pathways. However, time-dependent changes in the abundance of specific proteins and metabolites were observed. A decrease in chlorophyll a was correlated with a decrease in chlorophyll a biosynthesis enzymes and photosystem I subunits. The deletion of ntrC led to a deregulation of nitrogen metabolism, including the NtcA accumulation and heterocyst-specific proteins while nitrate ions were available in the culture medium. Interestingly, this deletion resulted in a redox imbalance, indicated by higher peroxide levels, higher catalase activity and the induction of chaperones such as MsrA. Surprisingly, the antioxidant protein 2-CysPrx was downregulated. The deficiency in ntrC also resulted in the accumulation of metabolites such as 6-phosphogluconate, ADP and ATP. Higher levels of NADP+ and NADPH partly correlated with higher G6PDH activity. Rather than impacting protein expression levels, NTRC appears to be involved in the direct regulation of enzymes, especially during the dark-to-light transition period.
DOI 10.1093/jb/mvab014
ISSN 0021-924X/1756-2651
PMID 33537746
Put Code(ORCID) 97421865
PermalinkURL http://academic.oup.com/jb/advance-article-pdf/doi/10.1093/jb/mvab014/36396993/mvab014.pdf