サイトウ クニヤス   Kuniyasu Saitoh
  齊藤 国靖
   所属   京都産業大学  理学部 物理科学科
   職種   教授
言語種別 英語
発行・発表の年月 2020/03
形態種別 研究論文
標題 Stress Relaxation above and below the Jamming Transition
執筆形態 その他
掲載誌名 Physical Review Letters
出版社・発行元 AMER PHYSICAL SOC
巻・号・頁 124(11)
著者・共著者 Kuniyasu Saitoh,Takahiro Hatano,Atsushi Ikeda,Brian P. Tighe
概要 We numerically investigate stress relaxation in soft athermal disks to reveal critical slowing down when the system approaches the jamming point. The exponents describing the divergence of the relaxation time differ dramatically depending on whether the transition is approached from the jammed or unjammed phase. This contrasts sharply with conventional dynamic critical scaling scenarios, where a single exponent characterizes both sides. We explain this surprising difference in terms of the vibrational density of states, which is a key ingredient of linear viscoelastic theory. The vibrational density of states exhibits an extra slow mode that emerges below jamming, which we utilize to demonstrate the anomalous exponent below jamming.
DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.118001
ISSN 0031-9007/1079-7114